National debt: Why Congress needs to get serious

Rep. Kevin McCarthy (R-Ca.) has been ousted from his role as Speaker of the House. This came as House Republicans wanted less government spending and to reduce the national debt, which McCarthy ignored in his deal to avert a government shutdown.

With a deal passed and McCarthy gone, the question now becomes how to deal with the root of the problem. Yahoo Finance Senior Columnist Rick Newman joins the Live show to break down the competency of both parties in tackling the national debt.

For more expert insight and the latest market action, click here to watch this full episode of Yahoo Finance Live.

Video Transcript

[AUDIO LOGO]

BRAD SMITH: Welcome back. You're watching Yahoo Finance Live. We are at the NASDAQ market site this morning. Kevin McCarthy is out, though, as Speaker of the House thanks to a historic vote that saw eight members of his own party side with House Democrats to oust him. But what is this all about anyway? Hard line Republicans, including Representative Matt Gaetz who led the drive to oust McCarthy, say that they want spending cutbacks and less government debt. Do they have a point? With more on what he's keeping on his radar we're joined by Rick Newman. So do they have a point. Rick?

RICK NEWMAN: They do have a point, but nobody is serious about what to do about this problem. So just to provide the context here, the US-- the total US public debt is now $33 trillion, and that is up from $23 trillion just three years ago. So we've added $10 trillion in debt. There you can see the depressing chart.

We've added $10 trillion in debt just in three years. Most of that is-- was COVID stimulus spending. You know, economists say that was generally the right thing to do. We've had a really strong recovery from COVID in the United States. But nobody is talking about what to do about that debt.

So you know, Matt Gaetz, when he was fulminating in the House yesterday, he went on and on about how Congress just spends money with reckless abandon and so on. But look, he is not pinpointing the way that you actually solve the problem. I mean, you've got Republicans basically saying, let's cut arts funding and these little itty bitty programs that really account for a tiny portion of the budget.

The way you have to tackle this problem is you have to figure out what to do about Medicare, Social Security, and Medicaid, which are the main drivers of this debt, and this is only going to get worse in the future. So-- when you-- when you hear everybody in Congress saying we need to do something about this debt, you have to say to them, OK, Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security are the problem. What's your plan?